Both men and women are prone to dandruff. The causes of such troubles are different. This can be a consequence of both health problems and elemental non-compliance with hygiene. Getting rid of the problem will help home cooking cosmetic masks for hair. Depending on the type of dandruff, the components in the composition of the product will vary.
Types of dandruff
Dandruff - This is a slight manifestation of seborrheic dermatitis, which is manifested by scaling of the scalp. Without proper treatment, a dermatological disease can lead to weakening of the hair roots and their fragility. An easy way to solve the problem is to prepare a cosmetic nourishing mask. Depending on the type of dandruff, the ingredients will vary.
Incorrect work of the sebaceous glands and sebum deficiency leads to dry seborrhea type. Peeling of the epidermis is usually observed over the entire surface of the head. There are many small scales and itching.
Fatty A type of dandruff occurs due to increased sebum production by the sebaceous glands. It may be a sign of hormonal disruption in the body. Scales differ in the big size and tendencies to pasting. Among the accompanying symptoms note itching, redness, hair loss. Hair masks should in this case contain components with a drying effect.
There is still mixed type of dandruff. It combines the characteristics of both dry seborrhea and fat. Treatment should be made in a comprehensive manner and be aimed at eradicating the causes.
If necessary, contact the trichologist for treatment. The specialist will determine the root cause of dandruff and determine which masks suit your hair.
Causes of
Dandruff on the head - the result of activation of a particular fungus Malassezia Furfur. Due to various circumstances, the fungus begins to develop rapidly and affects the healthy epidermis. Reduce the manifestation of its activities will help hair masks.
Causes of dandruff on the head:
- Disruption of the endocrine or digestive system;
- Hormonal imbalance in the body;
- Non-compliance with regular hygiene (shampooing is rare);
- Bad wash with shampoo hair;
- The use of low-quality cosmetics;
- Sticking to an unbalanced diet;
- Lack of proper rest, which leads to loss of strength and stress;
- The presence of hyperhidrosis;
- Metabolic disorders;
- The presence of bad habits - smoking, alcoholism;
- Frequent use of hair dryer when drying hair;
- Weakened immunity, vitamin deficiency.
Before proceeding with the treatment of dandruff, it is recommended to find out the causes of its occurrence. In the opposite case, the therapy does not have a positive effect. The preparation and use of hair masks will help speed recovery.
Homemade Dandruff Recipes
Regular and proper hair care is necessary to maintain their natural beauty. The easiest way is to make a cosmetic mask. To achieve a quick result, you need to familiarize yourself with the general rules of preparation tools.
Recommendations for the preparation of masks for hair:
- Ingredients should be selected according to the type of dandruff. When used in bold ingredients with a drying effect, and when dry - with a moisturizer;
- Before starting a cosmetic procedure, it is recommended to check for an allergic reaction. A small amount of the product is applied to the wrist. If irritation, itching, rash or redness appears, this mask does not suit you;
- The mask should be applied to the hair and scalp in a warm form. Heating is recommended in a water bath to a temperature of 37 ° C. This will simplify the application of the mixture to the curls and better protect against the appearance of dandruff;
- Home-made remedy is mainly rubbed into the hair roots with finger pads. However, you can distribute the mask with a special brush. This will give a uniform coating and dander will become less disturbing;
- To enhance the effect, the head needs to be warmed at the same time with polyethylene and a towel. Thus, biologically active substances penetrate faster and deeper into the hair structure and scalp. As a result, a positive result will be achieved in a shorter time;
- It is recommended to keep a mask prepared for dandruff on the head for about 30-60 minutes. However, if mustard powder is part of the cosmetic, the exposure time is reduced to 10-15 minutes;
- Wash off the mixture requires warm water, sometimes with the addition of lemon juice. In some cases, it is allowed to use shampoo for removing residues;
- It is required to perform procedures twice a week for 1-1.5 months.
The procedure for preparing dandruff hair masks at home is simple. The main thing to follow the recipe and know the rules of applying funds.
Herbal decoctions
Herbs made on the basis of herbal decoctions effectively fight dandruff on the head. They gently affect the hair and have virtually no contraindications to use.
Recipes herbal decoction masks:
- Pour 2 tbsp. l crushed burdock roots 200 ml. boiling water. Put the mixture on a slow fire and cook for a quarter of an hour. Strained and cooled herbal decoction is gently rubbed into the scalp and spread through the hair. After 15 minutes the mask is washed off with warm water;
- Onion peel and oak bark are mixed in equal proportions - for example, half a cup. The ingredients are poured over with a liter of boiling water and cooked for an additional half hour on the fire. Ready broth is filtered and cooled to room temperature. The scalp is treated with an agent, and the remnants are applied to the hair. Top wrapped with polyethylene and a towel. After half an hour, the mask is washed off with warm water;
- Pour 1 tbsp. l shredded nettle 250 ml. boiling water. Allow the liquid to infuse for an hour and a half and strain. The decoction is applied to clean, dry hair. After treatment with the head, wrap it with a bath towel. Flush mask is not required. The procedure is recommended to be performed three times a week to achieve the best effect.
Anti-dandruff hair masks based on herbal decoctions should be done regularly. The course of treatment is 2-3 months. Cosmetic has a beneficial effect on the state of curls. If there is no positive result, contact the trichologist for recommendations.
Dandruff Calendula
Calendula is a plant that has long been known for its beneficial properties. It contains a large amount of tannins, phytoncides, essential oil and salicylic acid. Due to its rich composition, it allows to fight with oily seborrhea of the head.
Dandruff and itch hair mask can be made from dryherbal tea. Mixes 50 grams. burdock roots, 20 gr. calamus root and calendula flowers and 10 gr. hop cones. W Art. l grass collection poured 1 l. boiling water. The liquid is drawn in a water bath for 2 hours. A warm, slightly cooled mixture is applied to the hair roots. Above the head wrapped with plastic and a towel. After half an hour, the dandruff mask should be washed off with warm water.
Egg and oil mask with the addition of tincture of calendula well fights dandruff. Mix beaten 1 egg yolk with 1 tbsp. l castor oil and 1 tsp. tincture of calendula. The thoroughly mixed components are applied on the scalp with massaging movements. Hair covered with oilcloth and towel. After 2 hours, the mask is recommended to wash off with shampoo.
From dry dandruff will help the following recipe from calendula with added oil. Mix 50 ml. tincture of calendula, 2 tbsp. l olive and 3 drops of rosemary aromatic oil. The hair is well combed and the mask is evenly distributed over the scalp. A shower cap and a towel are worn on top. After 30 minutes hair wash shampoo.
Dandruff hair masks with calendula normalize the work of the sebaceous glands and improve blood circulation. As a result of regular use of the remedy, the curls will become healthy and silky.
Application of aloe juice
Aloe juice is currently used not only in medicine, but also in cosmetology. The plant effectively fights dandruff, irritation and itching on the scalp. Regular use of cosmetic masks restores hair structure and stimulates their growth.
Honey Onion Mask for hair with aloe juice will help to eliminate not only dandruff, but also strengthen the roots. Using a blender or meat grinder, squeeze the juice out of 1 onion. Next, mix it with 2 tbsp. l honey, aloe juice and burdock oil. Mix the components until a uniform consistency and apply on the scalp with a thin layer. We warm with polyethylene and a towel. After 2 hours, wash off the mask with lemon acidified water.
Effectively fights dandruff garlic-honey mask with aloe juice.For the preparation of cosmetic products will need to mix for 1 tsp. aloe juice, liquid honey, sour cream, lemon juice and castor oil. To the mixture is added 2 slices of chopped garlic. A well-mixed composition is rubbed lightly into the hair roots and scalp. To achieve greater effect, the head is covered with plastic and a towel. After 30 minutes wash off with shampoo.
Vitamin hair maskstrengthen hair and relieve dandruff and itching. You will need to mix 3 tbsp. l aloe juice, 2 egg yolks with 3-5 drops of vitamin E and A. All components are mixed and applied to the scalp. Wears a shower cap and curls are wrapped in a towel. After 2 hours, the cosmetic is rinsed off with warm water.
Dandruff Hair Masks
White flakes on the head, itching and other unpleasant symptoms indicate the progression of seborrhea. With this disease you can fight both traditional and traditional medicine. In the latter case, hair masks are widely used, which are easy to prepare at home.
Depending on the type of dandruff, different ingredients are used. When dry It is recommended to use moisturizing, nourishing ingredients - vegetable oils, honey, medicinal herbs. They have a beneficial effect on the scalp and make curls soft.
The most effective hair mask for dry dandruff recognized oil citrus. For cooking means you need to mix 2 tsp. castor, olive and burdock oil. In the oily mass is added 1 tbsp. l fresh grapefruit juice. The mixture is applied to the scalp with light, massaging movements. Head wrapped in plastic and a towel. After 40 minutes the product is washed off with shampoo.
With bold type of dandruff It is recommended to make hair masks with ingredients with a drying effect. For the preparation of cosmetics better to use dry mustard, clay, some medicinal plants.
To solve the dandruff problem Acetic hair mask.You will need to pour 2 tbsp. l dry nettle 250 ml. boiling water. In the cooled and filtered infusion is added 1 tbsp. l apple cider vinegar. The mixture is rubbed into the roots and left for 15 minutes. Then the tool is washed off in the usual way.
Egg and Honey
Get rid of dry dandruff on the head will help egg-honey mask for hair. Ingredients in the cosmetic ingredients will nourish the curls with useful substances.
Recipes egg and honey masks for hair dandruff:
- Beat 1 egg yolk mixed with 1 tbsp. l natural mayonnaise. To the mixture is also added 2 tsp. olive oil, honey and 1 tsp. aloe juice The resulting product is applied gently on the scalp, and the residues are distributed along the length of the hair. A shower cap is put on top and an additional wrapped head is wrapped in a towel. In 30-40 minutes dandruff mask washed with shampoo;
- Mix the beaten egg white with 0.5 tsp. cognac, 1 tbsp. l liquid honey and 1 tsp. burdock oil. The scalp is treated with the finished mixture and covered with a towel. An hour later, the dandruff mask is washed off with warm water;
- Mixed egg yolk mixed with 3 tbsp. l brandy and 2 tbsp. l honey 20 drops of vitamin A are added to the nutritional formula. Thoroughly mixed ingredients are applied to the scalp. Dandruff hair mask is required to wash off after half an hour with warm water.
Rinse cosmetic can not only warm water, but also herbal decoction. In the latter case, greater effect can be achieved. To get rid of dandruff on the head, it is enough to do egg-honey hair masks once a week. It should follow a monthly course of treatment. After going through the required number of procedures, it is recommended to take a short break and repeat the course.
Egg flax
Dandruff hair masks may consist of various components. A combination of eggs and linseed oil will help get rid of seborrhea. Both ingredients have many beneficial properties and as a result give an excellent effect.
Egg flax dandruff hair mask with the addition of rum easy to cook at home. Mix thoroughly whipped egg yolk with 2 tsp. flaxseed oil. At the end add to the mixture 2 tsp. Roma. Nutrient mass is applied to the scalp evenly. A shower cap and a towel are worn on top. After an hour, the mask is washed off with warm water and shampoo.
Get rid of dandruff will help egg-linseed with lemon juice. Mix 1 egg yolk with 35 ml. linseed oil and 40 ml. lemon juice. The ingredients are thoroughly mixed using a mixer. A special brush for hair dandruff mask is applied to the scalp and the length of the curls. Polyethylene and a towel are put on top. In 20 minutes. the product is washed off with warm water.
If you add to the egg-linen mask cognac, the product is suitable for dry, brittle and lifeless hair. You will need to mix 2 egg yolks, 25 ml. flaxseed oil heated to 40 ° C and 25 ml. cognac. The tool is applied to the curls, roots and scalp. After half an hour the mixture is washed off with warm water.
Regular use of egg-linen masks will allow you to forget about dandruff and itching for a long time. The main thing to follow the recipe and mix natural ingredients.
Burdock oil
Burdock oil is very useful for dry hair type. Its use in cosmetic masks for dandruff due to the rich composition. In the oil of burdock contains vitamins of groups A and B, E, C, as well as mineral substances - iron, copper, etc.
Restore weakened hair and eliminate dandruff will help fruit oil mask. Mixed in 2 tbsp. l orange juice, lemon and burdock oil. Thoroughly mixed ingredients, the mixture is applied to the scalp with light rubbing movements. After 25 minutes, the product is rinsed with warm water and shampoo.
Chamomile oil maskeffectively copes with dandruff and itching on the head. Pour 2 tbsp. l dry chamomile flowers 250 ml. boiling water and boil for 15 minutes. In this and cooled broth is added 1 tbsp. l burdock oil and 125 ml. kefir. The mixture is rubbed into the scalp and distributed along the length of the hair. After 40-50 minutes You can go to the shower to wash the funds.
Egg and oil mask It is also an effective remedy for dandruff. Mix 2 egg yolks with 5 drops of burdock oil and juice from half a lemon. The mixture is applied to the scalp with a rubbing motion. To enhance the effect, it is recommended to wear a shower cap and wrap a towel. After 40 minutes wash off with warm water.
Dandruff masks with burdock oil are perfect for owners of dry hair type. The regular implementation of the procedures feeds the roots and tips of the curls. The scalp ceases to peel off, and the constant itching no longer bothers.
From olive oil
Olive oil, due to its rich chemical composition, is very beneficial for hair and scalp. Its use in the preparation of dandruff masks is due to deep penetration into the structure of the curl. In combination with other ingredients, the positive effect will be more tangible.
Dandruff Hair Mask Recipes with Olive Oil:
- Pour 4 tsp. dried nettle 250 ml of boiling water and leave to infuse for half an hour. 50 grams are added to the filtered liquid. dry yeast. After 30 minutes 4 Art. l liquid honey, 3 tbsp. l olive and 5 drops of peach oil. The dandruff mask is gently applied to the hair and scalp. Polyethylene and terry towel we warm the head. After 20 minutes the product is washed off with warm water;
- Mix in equal proportions jojoba oil and olive. To achieve the necessary consistency, you can put the mixture to warm up in a water bath. The mask is applied with a uniform layer over the entire length of the hair and lightly rubbed into the roots. The head is covered with a film and a towel. After 40 minutes thoroughly wash the product from the curls;
- Mix 4 tbsp. l olive oil with juice of half a lemon. The nutrient mass is heated slightly in a water bath. Then the warm mixture should be rubbed into the scalp, paying attention also to the ends of the hair. An hour later, you can go to wash off the mask from dandruff.
To facilitate the application of the mask will help preheating the mixture. The hair will become soft, and dandruff will disappear after a couple of sessions.
With mustard
Mustard has a warming effect and improves blood circulation. It is not recommended to keep a mustard mask on your hair for a long time. Среди негативных последствий отмечают ожог кожи или раздражение. Перед проведением процедуры рекомендуется удостовериться в отсутствии индивидуальной непереносимости.
Для приготовления косметического средства от перхоти следует использовать исключительно сухой порошок. Магазинный продукт, в виду наличия в нем консервантов и красителей, не подойдет. Для разведения компонента применяется только теплая вода. Это позволит максимально сохранить полезные свойства горчицы.
Справиться с жирным типом перхоти поможет кефирно-горчичная маска для волос. Потребуется смешать по 1 ст. l порошка горчицы и овсяной муки, 1 ч. л. меда, 15 мл. кефира и 10 мл. lemon juice. Средство наносится на корни волос, а голова утепляется полотенцем. Через 15 мин. требуется смыть маску теплой водой. Ощущение терпимого чувства жжения во время процедуры является нормальным явлением.
Масляно-горчичная маска также отлично помогает от перхоти. Смешать 2,5 ст. l горчичного порошка, по 2 ст. l воды и репейного масла, 2 ч. л. сахара и яичный желток. Готовая смесь наносится на грязные волосы и втирается в кожу. На голову одевается шапочка для душа и полотенце. Через четверть часа моем голову обычным способом.
Стоит отметить, что добавление сахара или меда в состав горчичной маски усилит ее полезные свойства. Однако чувство жжения при этом в равной степени усилится.
С медом
Мед очень полезно принимать не только внутрь. Его наружное использование не менее полезно для волос и кожи. Для приготовления маски от перхоти использовать рекомендуется только мед жидкой консистенции. Добиться такого эффекта можно, если поставить продукт в теплое место для разогрева.
Медово-масляная маска снижает уровень перхоти на голове и препятствует выпадению волос. Следует смешать по 1 ст. l меда, лимонного сока, перцовки или водки, репейного масла и желток. Смесь наносится на кожу головы и локоны. Для улучшения результата лучше накрыть голову полиэтиленом и дополнительно полотенцем. Через 1-1,5 часа смываем маску теплой водой и промываем бальзамом.
Сделать волосы сильными, красивыми и избавиться от перхоти поможет маска с медом и прополисом. Смешивается 1 ст. l меда, 2 таб. мумие, 0,5 ч. л. прополиса и 1 яичный желток. Ингредиенты перемешиваются и наносятся на кожу головы и концы локонов. Через полчаса смываем компоненты.
Медово-витаминная маска хорошо питает волосы и является профилактикой перхоти. Потребуется смешать 1 ст. l сметаны, 5 капель витамина А, 15 мл. лимонного сока и 1,5 ст. l жидкого меда. Последний компонент предварительно разогревается на водяной бане для достижения тягучей консистенции. Обрабатываем кожу головы и локоны питательной смесью. Сверху одевается шапочка для душа и голова покрывается полотенцем. Спустя 30 мин. моем голову общепринятым способом.
Маску от перхоти с медом рекомендуется чередовать с другими косметическими средствами. Это даст лучший результат, и волосы получат комплексный уход.
Другие рекомендации по избавлению от перхоти
Решить проблему с перхотью можно не только с помощью приготовления масок для волос. Зачастую косметические средства помогают, если причина себореи не кроется в проблемах со здоровьем. Помочь своим локонам можно, если дополнительно соблюдать ряд рекомендаций.
Другие методы избавления от перхоти:
- Соблюдение правильного и сбалансированного рациона питания. В ежедневное меню рекомендуется включить продукты, богатые витаминами и минеральными веществами - фрукты и овощи. Избегать следует сладостей, алкогольных напитков, соленых и жареных блюд;
- Ведение здорового образа жизни без никотина. Общеизвестно, что курение способствует снижению в организме концентрации полезных веществ. В результате нарушается метаболизм, что в свою очередь приводит к возникновению перхоти. В дополнение к отказу от курения рекомендуется делать маски для волос;
- Посещение трихолога для изучения проблемы. Если маски для волос не помогают избавиться от перхоти, то наведаться к специалисту нужно обязательно. Врач проведет осмотр, соберет анамнез и составит план лечения;
- Применение медикаментов. Избавиться от перхоти можно, употребляя специальные таблетки или используя аптечные мази и сыворотки. Положительный эффект достигается быстрее, чем от применения масок для волос;
- Прохождение косметологических процедур. К самым действенным относятся мезотерапия, аквапилинг, озонотерапия.
Соблюдение всех рекомендаций позволит избавиться на длительное время от перхоти. Маски для волос применяются больше в комплексном лечении, чем как отдельное средство.
